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EC / List no.: 202-509-5
CAS no.: 96-48-0
Mol. formula: C4H6O2
Consumer Uses
This substance is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, adhesives and sealants, coating products, inks and toners, plant protection products, and electrolytes for batteries.
Another release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: indoor use as a processing aid, outdoor use as a processing aid, and outdoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. metal, wooden and plastic construction, and building materials), and indoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. flooring, furniture, toys, construction materials, curtains, foot-wear, leather products, paper and cardboard products, electronic equipment).
GBL stands for gamma-butyrolactone, which is a chemical compound with the formula C4H6O2. It is a colorless, oily liquid with a distinctive odor. GBL is a precursor to gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and has various industrial and non-industrial uses.
Here are some key points about GBL:
- Chemical Properties: GBL is a cyclic ester and is miscible with water and most organic solvents. It has a boiling point of 204 °C (399 °F) and a melting point of -45 °C (-49 °F).
- Conversion to GHB: GBL is converted to GHB in the body through metabolic processes. GHB is a neurotransmitter and has sedative and euphoric effects. Due to its potential for abuse and misuse, GHB is a controlled substance in many countries.
- Industrial Uses: GBL has several industrial applications. It is used as a solvent in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, polymers, and printing. GBL is also used as a chemical intermediate in the production of pyrrolidones, butyric acid, and certain resins.
- Recreational Use: GBL has gained attention as a recreational drug due to its conversion into GHB in the body. It is known for its sedative and euphoric effects. However, it is important to note that the recreational use of GBL or GHB can be dangerous and illegal in many jurisdictions. These substances can cause severe side effects, including respiratory depression, unconsciousness, and addiction.
- Safety and Regulations: GBL should be handled with caution as it can cause skin and eye irritation. It is a controlled substance in many countries, and its production, distribution, and use may be regulated or prohibited. It is important to adhere to the laws and regulations of your jurisdiction regarding GBL and related substances.
Please note that the information provided here is for general knowledge purposes only. If you require specific information about a particular application or aspect of GBL, it is recommended to consult reliable sources or experts in the field. Additionally, the recreational use of GBL or any controlled substance can have serious health and legal consequences.
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